Let us learn a lesson of life from these two mantras of Kathopanishad (1.3.3 and 1.3.4). In these two mantras, our body, senses, mind, intellect and the self are compared with a chariot.
In this analogy:
The chariot stands for the human body
The five horses stand for the five senses (ears, eyes, taste, touch and smell)
The reins stand for the mind
The charioteer stands for the intellect
The rider here is the individual soul.
If the charioteer is not able to control the reins, then reins will not be able to control the horses. When horses are not in control, they will try to go in their own directions as they please resulting in the destruction of the chariot and the rider.
So with this analogy, it is logical to say -
To reach our destination, we need a fit body, disciplined senses, a controlled mind and a wise intellect. With such an equipped chariot, driven by such a charioteer, the rider will enjoy the smooth ride in this journey of life.
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